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Inexpensive Detector Sees The Invisible, In Color May 24, 2006

An inexpensive detector developed by a NASA-led team can now see invisible infrared light in a range of "colors," or wavelengths. The detector, called a Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector (QWIP) array, was the world’s largest (one million-pixel) infrared array when the project was announced in March 2003. It was a low-cost alternative to conventional infrared detector technology for a wide range of scientific and commercial applications.

Study Links Obesity To Liver Failure

Researchers have found that obesity can put patients with acute liver failure at increased risk of mortality and other major complications, according to a new study presented today at Digestive Disease Week 2006.

Purdue Joins Army To Improve Soldier Maintenance Of ‘Stryker’ Vehicles In Iraq

Mechanical engineers at Purdue University have teamed up with the U.S. Army to design a new portable test system ensuring the safety and readiness of the eight-wheel "Stryker" vehicle, the newest ground combat vehicle deployed in Iraq. The system uses sound waves to detect damage to a key component in the vehicles’ wheel assemblies.

Light-to-moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Can Lead To Cognitive Deficits 10 Years Later

Although deficits in measures of intelligence are well documented among children exposed to high amounts of alcohol during pregnancy, deficits among children prenatally exposed to low-to-moderate amounts of alcohol are much less understood. A study in the June issue of Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research has found that even light to moderate drinking — especially during the second trimester — is associated with lower IQs in offspring at 10 years of age.

Super-sized Cassava Plants May Help Fight Hunger In Africa

In a recent study, genetically modified cassava plants produced roots that were more than two-and-a-half times the size of normal cassava roots. The findings could help ease hunger in many countries where people rely heavily on the cassava plant (Manihot esculenta) as a primary food source, said the study’s lead author.

Survival Of The Selfless: Scientists Find Cheats Don’t Always Prosper

Selfishness is not necessarily the best survival trait for microorganisms, according to researchers studying the comparative effectiveness of ‘cheating’ and ‘cooperating’ strains of yeast.

Benefits Of Screening Colonoscopy In Very Elderly May Be Limited

Even though the prevalence of colon tumors increases with age, screening colonoscopy in patients over 80 years of age results in smaller gains in life expectancy, compared to younger patients, according to a study in the May 24/31 issue of JAMA. [click link for full article]

Gilead Could Take Small Steps To Increase Access To Antiretrovirals In Developing Countries, Opinion Piece Says

Gilead could take "some simple steps" to provide HIV/AIDS drugs to people in developing countries "at little cost to its bottom line, but an immeasurable gain to humanity," Anne-christine d’Adesky -- executive co-director of Women’s Equity in Access to Care and Treatment, which provides HIV/AIDS care [click link for full article]

AUA 2006 - Report On American Urological Association Plenary Session Monday May 22, 2006

UroToday.com - Several interesting presentations highlighted today’s plenary session at the annual meeting of the American Urological Association in Atlanta, Georgia. Rodney Appell, Professor of Urology and Chief of the Division of female voiding dysfunction at Baylor College of Medicine, reviewed the current status of the stress urinary incontinence guidelines. [click link for full article]

WHO Director-General Lee Jong-wook Drove Agency’s Efforts To Fight HIV/AIDS

World Health Organization Director-General Lee Jong-wook -- who died in Geneva on Monday after undergoing emergency surgery for a blood clot in his brain -- was the "driving force" behind WHO’s efforts to increase access to HIV/AIDS treatment in developing countries, the Los Angeles Times reports (Maugh, Los Angeles Times, 5/23). Lee, a native of South Korea, was 61. [click link for full article]

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